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Cooking Times and Temperatures |
Pork today is very lean and shouldn’t be overcooked. To check doneness, use a digital cooking thermometer. The U.S. Department of Agriculture recommends cooking roasts, tenderloins, and chops to an internal temperature of 145 degrees F., followed by a 3 minute rest time, resulting in a flavorful, tender and juicy eating experience. Ground pork, like all ground meat, should be cooked to 160 degrees F. Pre-cooked ham can be reheated to 140 degrees F. or enjoyed cold.
However, Seaboard Foods has determined that Natural PrairieFresh Premium Pork should be cooked to an internal temperature of 150 degrees F with a short rest period for the best eating experience. PrairieFresh Prime pork is best when cooked to a 160 degrees F and let rest for 5 minutes.
ROASTING - uncovered, shallow pan at 350 F.
| Type |
Approx. Thickness/Weight |
Cooking Time minutes, unless otherwise specified |
| Loin Roast, Bone-in or Boneless* |
2-5 pounds |
20 per pound |
| Crown Roast* |
10 pounds |
12 per pound |
| Fresh Leg/Uncured Ham* |
18-20 pounds |
15 per pound |
| Tenderloin (roast at 425 F) |
½-2 pounds |
20-35 minutes total |
| Ribs |
-- |
1½ - 2 hours |
| Ham, fully cooked |
5-6 pounds |
20 per pound |
BROILING - 4-5 inches from heat GRILLING over direct medium heat; turn once halfway through grilling
| Type |
Approx. Thickness/Weight |
Cooking Time minutes, unless otherwise specified |
| Chops, Bone-in or Boneless |
¾ inch |
8-9 total time |
| Thick Chop |
1½ inches |
12-16 total time |
| Kabobs |
1-inch cubes |
10-15 total time |
| Tenderloin |
1-1½ pounds |
20-25 total time |
| Ground Pork Patties |
½ inch |
8-10 total time |
BARBECUING - over indirect medium heat (285 degrees F)
| Type |
Approx. Thickness/Weight |
Cooking Time minutes, unless otherwise specified |
| Loin Roast, Bone-in or Boneless* |
2-5 pounds |
2 lbs. = 20 per pound 3½-5 lbs. = 15 per pound |
| Shoulder Roast (Butt)* |
3-6 pounds |
45 per pound |
| Ribs |
-- |
1 1/2 - 2 hours total |
SAUTÉING - with a small amount of oil over medium-high heat in an uncovered pan, turn halfway through cooking time
| Type |
Approx. Thickness/Weight |
Cooking Time minutes, unless otherwise specified |
| Cutlets, Bone-in or Boneless |
¼ inch |
3-4 total time |
| Chops, Bone-in or Boneless |
¾ inch |
8 total time |
| Tenderloin Medallions |
¼-½ inch |
4-8 total time |
| Ground Pork Patties |
½ inch |
8-10 total time |
BRAISING - with a small amount of liquid over low heat in a tightly covered pan
| Type |
Approx. Thickness/Weight |
Cooking Time minutes, unless otherwise specified |
| Chops or Cutlets |
½ - ¾ inch |
6-8 total time |
| Cubes |
1 inch |
8-10 total time |
| Tenderloin Medallions |
½-3/4 inch |
8-10 total time |
| Shoulder Roast (Butt)* |
3-6 pounds |
2 - 2 1/2 hours total |
| Ribs |
-- |
1 1/2 - 2 hours total |
STEWING - in liquid at slow simmer in a covered pot
| Type |
Approx. Thickness/Weight |
Cooking Time |
| Ribs |
-- |
2 - 2 1/2 hours |
| Cubes |
1 inch |
45 minutes- 1 hour |
*Note: For easier slicing and to let the pork juices redistribute throughout the meat, remove larger cuts, such as roasts, from the oven or grill and let them stand for a total of 10 minutes before serving.
Source: National Pork Board
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